Title :
Ultrawideband characteristics of fractal dipole antennas integrated on Si for ULSI wireless interconnects
Author :
Kikkawa, T. ; Kimoto, K. ; Watanabe, S.
Author_Institution :
Res. Center for Nanodevices & Syst., Hiroshima Univ., Japan
Abstract :
Ultrawideband characteristics of Sierpinski carpet fractal antennas fabricated on silicon substrates with the resistivities of 2290, 79.6, and 10 Ω·cm were investigated. The return losses lower than -10 dB and high transmission gains of approximately -14 dB were obtained for the antennas with 10-mm distance on the Si substrate with the resistivity of 2290 Ω·cm in the frequency range from 18 to 26.5 GHz. Gaussian monocycle pulses with 70 ps pulsewidth were transmitted in the Si substrates successfully and the corresponding voltage gains were -23, -26, and -39 dB for the Si resistivities of 2290, 79.6, and 10 Ω·cm, respectively.
Keywords :
ULSI; dipole antennas; elemental semiconductors; fractals; integrated circuit interconnections; silicon; ultra wideband antennas; 10 mm; 18 to 26.5 GHz; 23 dB; 26 dB; 39 dB; 70 ps; Gaussian monocycle pulse; Sierpinski carpet fractal antenna; ULSI wireless interconnects; dipole antenna; ultrawideband characteristic; Conductivity; Dipole antennas; Fractal antennas; Frequency; Propagation losses; Silicon; Transmitting antennas; Ultra large scale integration; Ultra wideband antennas; Ultra wideband technology; Fractal; Gaussian monocycle pulse; Sierpinski carpet dipole antenna; ultrawideband; wireless interconnect;
Journal_Title :
Electron Device Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LED.2005.856012