Abstract :
Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) requires a cyclic prefix extension to combat the detrimental effects of excess delay in the channel. A cyclic prefix length of 25% of total OFDM symbol length is specified for next generation wireless local area network systems (IEEE standard 802.11a). Whilst combating multipath and enabling single tap equalisation in the frequency domain, the additional overhead has a detrimental effect on data throughput. Presented is the performance of low density parity check encoding at the transmitter and iterative (´turbo´) decoding at the receiver to remove the cyclic prefix. It is shown that with an initial log likelihood operation at the receiver, iterative decoding is able to overcome the intersymbol interference introduced by the channel.
Keywords :
OFDM modulation; intersymbol interference; iterative decoding; multipath channels; parity check codes; turbo codes; IEEE standard 802.11a; OFDM modulation; cyclic prefix; intersymbol interference; iterative decoding; log likelihood operation; low density parity check encoding; multipath channel; orthogonal frequency division multiplexing; single tap equalisation; turbo decoding; wireless local area network;