Title : 
Noise Reduction in a Non-Homogenous Ground Penetrating Radar Problem by Multiobjective Neural Networks
         
        
            Author : 
Travassos, X.L., Jr. ; Vieira, D. A G ; Palade, V. ; Nicolas, A.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
SENAI-Centro Integrado de Manufatura e Tecnol., Salvador
         
        
        
        
        
            fDate : 
3/1/2009 12:00:00 AM
         
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
This paper applies artificial neural networks (ANNs) trained with a multiobjective algorithm to preprocess the ground penetrating radar data obtained from a finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) model. This preprocessing aims at improving the target´s reflected wave signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Once trained, the NN behaves as an adaptive filter which minimizes the cross-validation error. Results considering both white and colored Gaussian noise, with many different SNR, are presented and they show the effectiveness of the proposed approach.
         
        
            Keywords : 
AWGN; adaptive filters; finite difference time-domain analysis; ground penetrating radar; neural nets; FDTD model; adaptive filter; artificial neural networks; colored Gaussian noise; cross-validation error; finite-difference time-domain model; multiobjective neural networks; noise reduction; nonhomogenous ground penetrating radar; target reflected wave; white Gaussian noise; Ground penetrating radar; inverse problems; multiobjective training algorithms; neural networks (NNs); noise; regularization methods;
         
        
        
            Journal_Title : 
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
         
        
        
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/TMAG.2009.2012677