Title :
Intersample and finite wordlength effects in sampled-data problems
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Mech. Eng., California Univ., Santa Barbara, CA, USA
fDate :
4/1/2003 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We consider the behavior of digital control systems while modeling intersample behavior and the effects of quantizations and finite wordlength computations. Our purpose in this note is to investigate the dependence of these two effects on the sampling rate. We indicate that there appears to be a tradeoff between guarding against these two effects, in that fast sampling will generally improve intersample behavior while it makes the system more sensitive to finite arithmetic effects. We develop quantitative measures for performance under these two combined effects using input-output norms. We address the problem of intersample behavior using the by now well known lifting technique, while we investigate roundoff error effects by modeling them as feedback with quantization nonlinearities. We present examples that exhibit these tradeoffs.
Keywords :
control nonlinearities; digital control; feedback; roundoff errors; sampled data systems; I/O norms; digital control systems; feedback; finite arithmetic effects; finite wordlength computations; finite wordlength effects; input-output norms; intersample effects; lifting technique; quantization nonlinearities; quantizations; roundoff error effects; sampled-data problems; Arithmetic; Digital control; Feedback; Finite wordlength effects; Optimal control; Performance evaluation; Quantization; Robust control; Roundoff errors; Sampling methods;
Journal_Title :
Automatic Control, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TAC.2003.809782