DocumentCode
1184581
Title
UWB wireless sensor networks: UWEN - a practical example
Author
Oppermann, Ian ; Stoica, Lucian ; Rabbachin, Alberto ; Shelby, Zack ; Haapola, Jussi
Author_Institution
Center for Wireless Commun., Oulu Univ., Finland
Volume
42
Issue
12
fYear
2004
Abstract
The research topic of sensor networks has been around for some time. With improvements in device size, power consumption, communications, and computing technology, sensor networks are becoming more popular for an ever increasing range of applications. Since 2002, there has been an increased in the popularity of commercial applications based on ultra wideband. This, in turn, has ignited interest in the use of this technology for sensor networks and fuelled research in the area. Impulse-radio-based UWB technology has a number of inherent properties that are well suited to sensor network applications. In particular, UWB systems have potentially low complexity and low cost, have noise-like signal, are resistant to severe multipath and jamming, and have very good time domain resolution allowing for location and tracking applications. This article examines one example of a UWB sensor network for outdoor sport and lifestyle applications.
Keywords
access protocols; computational complexity; data communication; optimisation; ultra wideband communication; wireless sensor networks; UWB wireless sensor network; UWEN; computational complexity; data communication; impulse-radio-based UWB technology; jamming; medium access protocol; noniterative positioning method; optimization; power consumption; time domain resolution; Amplitude modulation; Application specific integrated circuits; Bandwidth; Circuit testing; Pulse modulation; Pulse shaping methods; Spread spectrum communication; Target tracking; Transceivers; Wireless sensor networks;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Communications Magazine, IEEE
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0163-6804
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/MCOM.2004.1367555
Filename
1367555
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