Title :
Intergranular tunneling magnetoresistance of mechanically alloyed (Cr-M)O2 powder compacts
Author :
Tsunoda, M. ; Sato, T. ; Zhang, Q. ; Jeyadevan, B. ; Takahashi, M.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. Eng., Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Japan
Abstract :
The (Cr-M)O2 (M=V, Mn, Fe, Co) powders were synthesized by the mechanochemical method and the magnetoresistance (MR) effect of their powder compacts was investigated as a function of the type and content of the dopant. The findings are summarized as follows. 1) Substituting limit of M for Cr in CrO2 was 30 at% for V, Mn, and Co, and 5 at% for Fe. 2) Doping with V effectively decreases the TC, while Fe significantly elevates the same (420 K with 5 at% Fe). Furthermore, the changes observed in the cases of Co and Mn was marginal. 3) MR ratio was significantly enhanced with the doping of 5 at% of Fe, however, decreased in the cases of V and Co doping. 4) The reason for the MR enhancement in (Cr-Fe)O2 powder compacts is due to the change in the barrier characteristics.
Keywords :
chromium compounds; doping; magnetoelectronics; magnetoresistance; powders; tunnelling magnetoresistance; (Cr-Co)O2; (Cr-Fe)O2; (Cr-Mn)O2; (Cr-V)O2; 420 K; dopant; intergranular tunneling magnetoresistance; mechanically alloyed powder compacts; Chromium; Doping; Enhanced magnetoresistance; Iron; Magnetic materials; Magnetic properties; Magnetosphere; Polarization; Powders; Tunneling magnetoresistance; Chromium dioxide; half metal; intergranular tunneling; magnetoresistance; tunnel barrier;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TMAG.2005.855213