Title :
Large magnetoresistance at room temperature in organic semiconductor devices
Author :
Mermer, Ö ; Wohlgenannt, M. ; Francis, T.L. ; Veeraraghavan, G.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Phys. & Astron., Iowa Univ., Iowa City, IA, USA
Abstract :
We describe a large magnetoresistance (MR) effect in organic light-emitting diodes that reaches up to 10% at fields of 10 mT at room temperature. This MR effect occurs both in π-conjugated polymers and small molecules. Our devices do not contain any magnetic materials. We found that the MR effect is only weakly temperature dependent and does not depend on sign and direction of the applied magnetic field. This is a novel type of MR-yet to be explained theoretically-that does not have, to the best of our knowledge, an analog in inorganic semiconductor devices.
Keywords :
giant magnetoresistance; magnetoresistive devices; organic light emitting diodes; plastics; polymers; 10 mT; giant magnetoresistance; large magnetoresistance effect; magnetoresistive devices; organic compounds; organic light-emitting diodes; organic semiconductor devices; Cities and towns; Magnetic materials; Ordinary magnetoresistance; Organic compounds; Organic light emitting diodes; Organic semiconductors; Polymer films; Temperature measurement; Temperature sensors; Voltage; Magnetoresistance; magnetoresistive devices; organic compounds; plastics;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TMAG.2005.854807