Title :
Channel-consistent forewarning of epileptic events from scalp EEG
Author :
Hively, Lee M. ; Protopopescu, Vladimir A.
Author_Institution :
Oak Ridge Nat. Lab., TN, USA
fDate :
5/1/2003 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Phase-space dissimilarity measures (PSDM) have been recently proposed to provide forewarning of impending epileptic events from scalp electroencephalography (EEG) for eventual ambulatory settings. Despite high noise in scalp EEG, PSDM yield consistently superior performance over traditional nonlinear indicators, such as Kolmogorov entropy, Lyapunov exponents, and correlation dimension. However, blind application of PSDM may result in channel inconsistency, whereby multiple datasets from the same patient yield conflicting forewarning indications in the same channel. This paper presents a first attempt to solve this problem.
Keywords :
brain models; diseases; electroencephalography; medical signal detection; neurophysiology; nonlinear dynamical systems; patient monitoring; prediction theory; time series; Kolmogorov entropy; Lyapunov exponents; ambulatory settings; channel inconsistency; channel-consistent forewarning; correlation dimension; epileptic events; high noise; multiple datasets; nonlinear indicators; phase-space dissimilarity measures; scalp EEG; scalp electroencephalography; Biomedical measurements; Brain modeling; Chaos; Electroencephalography; Energy management; Entropy; Epilepsy; Medical treatment; Nonlinear dynamical systems; Scalp; Adolescent; Adult; Artifacts; Child; Child, Preschool; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Female; Fourier Analysis; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Neurological; Monitoring, Ambulatory; Nonlinear Dynamics; Quality Control; Reference Values; Retrospective Studies; Scalp; Seizures; Sensitivity and Specificity; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Stochastic Processes;
Journal_Title :
Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TBME.2003.810693