Title :
Integrated high-/spl kappa/ (/spl kappa/ /spl sim/19) MIM capacitor with Cu/low-/spl kappa/ interconnects for RF application
Author :
Yu, M.B. ; Yong Zhong Xiong ; Sun-Jung Kim ; Balakumar, S. ; Chunxiang Zhu ; Li, M.-F. ; Byung-Jin Cho ; Lo, G.Q. ; Balasubramanian, N. ; Kwong, D.-L.
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Microelectron., Singapore, Singapore
Abstract :
We demonstrate a high-performance metal-high /spl kappa/ insulator-metal (MIM) capacitor integrated with a Cu/low-/spl kappa/ backend interconnection. The high-/spl kappa/ used was laminated HfO2-Al2O3 with effective /spl kappa/ /spl sim/19 and the low-/spl kappa/ dielectric used was Black Diamond with /spl kappa/ /spl sim/2.9. The MIM capacitor (/spl sim/13.4 fF/μm2) achieved a Q-factor /spl sim/53 at 2.5 GHz and 11.7 pF. The resonant frequency f/sub r/ was 21% higher in comparison to an equivalently integrated Si3N4-MIM capacitor (/spl sim/0.93 fF/μm2) having similar capacitance 11.2 pF. The impacts of high-/spl kappa/ insulator and low-/spl kappa/ interconnect dielectric on the mechanism for resonant frequency improvement are distinguished using equivalent circuit analysis. This letter suggests that integrated high-/spl kappa/ MIM could be a promising alternative capacitor structure for future high-performance RF applications.
Keywords :
MIM devices; Q-factor; alumina; dielectric thin films; equivalent circuits; hafnium compounds; integrated circuit interconnections; radiofrequency integrated circuits; thin film capacitors; 11.7 pF; 2.5 GHz; Black Diamond; Cu/low-k interconnects; HfO/sub 2/-Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/; MIM capacitor; Q-factor; RF application; equivalent circuit analysis; high-k insulator; low-k interconnect dielectric; metal-high k insulator-metal capacitor; resonant frequency; Capacitance; Dielectrics and electrical insulation; Equivalent circuits; Hafnium oxide; Integrated circuit interconnections; MIM capacitors; Metal-insulator structures; Q factor; Radio frequency; Resonant frequency; Cu/low-; high-; metal–insulator–metal (MIM) capacitor; radio frequency (RF) application; resonant frequency;
Journal_Title :
Electron Device Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LED.2005.857694