Abstract :
In the usual binary symmetric channel, both 1→0 and 0→1 types of errors can occur. In the binary asymmetric channel, only 1→0 type of errors can occur, whereas, in the unidirectional channel, both 1→0 and 0→1 types of errors can occur, but, unlike the binary symmetric channel, for any particular transmitted word of length n, all the errors are of the same type. In general, a symmetric/ unidirectional channel is a channel, which shows the behavior of both the symmetric and unidirectional channel. Many practical systems, such as semiconductor memories and circuits, can be modeled as a unidirectional and/or symmetric/unidirectional channels. This paper gives the formal definition of these last two channels and shows some interesting simple bounds on their information capacities.
Keywords :
channel capacity; error correction codes; information theory; binary asymmetric channel; binary symmetric channel; channel capacity; error control codes; unidirectional channels; Capacity planning; Channel capacity; Circuits; Entropy; Error correction codes; Error probability; Information rates; Optical fibers; Personal communication networks; Semiconductor memory;