Title :
Modifications to Precalciner Kiln Combustion Systems to Prevent Carbon Monoxide Electrostatic Precipitator Trips
Author :
Hawks, Ronald L. ; Chadbourne, John F.
Author_Institution :
PEI Associates, Inc., 505 North Duke Street, Suite 503, Durham, NC 27701.
fDate :
3/1/1987 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The use of precalcining cement kilns has created a unique problem in both the cement kiln process and in environmental control. The operation of precalciner cement kilns yields a specific pattern of carbon monoxide (CO) generation because of the fuel-combustion process. As a result of this CO generation, automatic explosion protection systems de-energize the electrostatic precipitators (ESP´s) used to control particulate matter emissions from the kilns.
Keywords :
Calcination; Calcium; Carbon dioxide; Combustion; Control systems; Electrostatic precipitators; Feeds; Frequency; Kilns; Raw materials;
Journal_Title :
Industry Applications, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TIA.1987.4504913