Author :
Droegemeier, K.K. ; Gannon, Dennis ; Reed, Doug ; Plale, Beth ; Alameda, J. ; Brewster, K. ; Clark, Robin ; Domenico, B. ; Graves, Sarah ; Joseph, E. ; Murray, Derek ; Ramachandran, R. ; Ramamurthy, M. ; Ramakrishnan, Lavanya ; Weber, D. ; Wilhelmson, R.
Abstract :
Within a decade after John von Neumann and colleagues conducted the first experimental weather forecast on the ENIAC computer in the late 1940s, numerical models of the atmosphere become the foundation of modern-day weather forecasting and one of the driving application areas in computer science. This article describes research that is enabling a major shift toward dynamically adaptive responses to rapidly changing environmental conditions.
Keywords :
geophysics computing; grid computing; weather forecasting; ENIAC computer; experimental weather forecasting; grid computing; mesoscale weather; numerical model; service-oriented environments; Atmosphere; Computer science; Economic forecasting; Environmental economics; Floods; Meteorology; Numerical models; Tornadoes; Weather forecasting; Wind; Doppler radar; ensemble forecasting; grid computing; mesoscale meteorology; numerical weather forecasting; orchestration; weather; workflow;