Title : 
Outage probabilities for fiber routes with finite number of degrees of freedom
         
        
            Author : 
Boroditsky, Misha ; Brodsky, Misha ; Frigo, Nicholas J. ; Magill, Peter ; Antonelli, Cristian ; Mecozzi, Antonio
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
AT&T Labs.-Res., Middletown, NJ, USA
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
We numerically study polarization-mode dispersion in fiber routes with a finite number of degrees of freedom, show that individual channels in such systems exhibit a non-Maxwellian differential group delay distribution, and analyze the resulting statistics of outage probabilities. We show that a significant number of channels in such systems will be outage-free for long time periods.
         
        
            Keywords : 
optical fibre communication; optical fibre dispersion; optical fibre polarisation; probability; statistical analysis; degrees of freedom; fiber routes; nonMaxwellian differential group delay distribution; outage probabilities; outage-free channels; polarization-mode dispersion; statistical analysis; Delay; Frequency; Optical fiber communication; Optical fiber networks; Optical fiber polarization; Polarization mode dispersion; Probability; Space heating; Statistical analysis; Statistical distributions; Optical fiber communication; outage probability; polarization-mode dispersion (PMD);
         
        
        
            Journal_Title : 
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
         
        
        
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/LPT.2004.840022