• DocumentCode
    1216419
  • Title

    Communication by Eye Closure-A Microcomputer-Based System for the Disabled

  • Author

    Grattan, K.T.V. ; Palmer, A.W. ; Sorrell, S.R.

  • Author_Institution
    Measurement and Instrumentation Centre, School of Electrical Engineering and Applied Physics, The City University
  • Issue
    10
  • fYear
    1986
  • Firstpage
    977
  • Lastpage
    982
  • Abstract
    In this paper the development of hardware and software for an optical communication system based on the monitoring of deliberate eye blinks is shown for use by people with very severe disabilities. The system relies upon the use of software written for a simple home computer to interpret the eye blinks and construct messages, with the efficient use of the blink signal to access letters of the alphabet and a library of words.
  • Keywords
    Communication switching; Communication system software; Costs; Hardware; Head; Home computing; Mouth; Optical fibers; Optical switches; Speech; Blinking; Communication Aids for Disabled; Humans; Mutism; Self-Help Devices;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9294
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TBME.1986.325671
  • Filename
    4122187