Title :
Ray trace optimization of a light trapping filtered concentrator for spectrum splitting photovoltaics
Author :
Lloyd, John V. ; Kosten, Emily D. ; Warmann, Emily C. ; Flowers, Cristofer A. ; Atwater, Harry A.
Author_Institution :
California Inst. of Technol., Pasadena, CA, USA
Abstract :
A ray trace model of the light trapping filtered concentrator spectrum splitting architecture is presented. The scripted ray trace allows for examination of non-idealities in materials and design that were not addressed in previous analytical investigations of this optical design. The design of the angle restricting elements is examined with regards to optical efficiency and system efficiency. In addition, the scripted ray trace enables rapid evaluation of multiple candidate filter sets and optimization of the optical design for each set via a gradient ascent algorithm. A discussion of filter design considerations and insight provided by the ray trace model evaluations is presented.
Keywords :
gradient methods; optical tracking; optimisation; radiation pressure; ray tracing; solar cells; solar energy concentrators; angle restricting element; gradient ascent algorithm; light trapping filtered concentrator; multiple candidate filter set evaluation; optical efficiency design; scripted ray trace optimization model; spectrum splitting photovoltaics; system efficiency; Band-pass filters; Light trapping; Optical filters; Optical reflection; Photonic band gap; Photovoltaic systems; Slabs; III–V semiconductor materials; geometrical optics; optical filters; photovoltaic cells; ray tracing;
Conference_Titel :
Photovoltaic Specialist Conference (PVSC), 2014 IEEE 40th
Conference_Location :
Denver, CO
DOI :
10.1109/PVSC.2014.6925373