• DocumentCode
    1221857
  • Title

    An Impedance Camera for Spatially Specific Measurements of the Thorax

  • Author

    Henderson, Ross P. ; Webster, John G.

  • Author_Institution
    Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison
  • Issue
    3
  • fYear
    1978
  • fDate
    5/1/1978 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    250
  • Lastpage
    254
  • Abstract
    We have designed and built an impedance camera to generate electrical impedance images of the thorax. Our instrument makes 100 spatially specific admittance measurements per frame at rates up to 32 frames per second. An on-line raster-scan display provides direct visualization while recording of data allows off-line quantitative analysis. We have found that some of the admittance measurements change 25% in humans with forced respiration. We discuss the principle of a mutually guarding electrode array and its limitations and present ideal instrument specifications and a working design. Continuing development may allow noninvasive measurement of localized ventilation and perfusion.
  • Keywords
    Admittance measurement; Cameras; Data visualization; Displays; Electrodes; Humans; Image generation; Impedance measurement; Instruments; Thorax; Body Fluids; Electric Conductivity; Humans; Lung; Respiration; Thorax;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9294
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TBME.1978.326329
  • Filename
    4122822