Title : 
Antennas for Circular Polarization
         
        
            Author : 
Sichak, W. ; Milazzo, S.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Federal Telecommunication Laboratories, Inc., Nutley, N.J.
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
A formula is derived to give the variation in received voltage when an elliptically polarized antenna is rotated in a plane ransverse to the direction of propagation of the incident elliptically tolarized wave. It is shown that a circularly polarized antenna will pot receive any of its transmitted energy which is reflected from a nighly conducting smooth surface. Conditions that must be satisfied ho obtain an omnidirectional circularly polarized pattern are derived. Experimental results are given.
         
        
            Keywords : 
Antennas and propagation; Clocks; Directive antennas; Electron tubes; Laboratories; Polarization; Receiving antennas; Reflector antennas; Transmitting antennas; Voltage;
         
        
        
            Journal_Title : 
Proceedings of the IRE
         
        
        
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/JRPROC.1948.231947