Title :
Linear programming-based optimization of the distance spectrum of linear block codes
Author :
Ferrari, Gianluigi ; Chugg, Keith M.
Author_Institution :
Dipt. di Ingegneria dell´´Informazione, Univ. di Parma, Italy
fDate :
7/1/2003 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We describe an approach for the identification of good distance spectra for possibly existing binary linear block codes based on linear programming and the MacWilliams-Delsarte (1977, 1972) identities. Specifically, the linear program is defined by an expression characterizing the performance of a potential code in terms of its distance spectrum and constraints imposed by the MacWilliams-Delsarte identities. Using the union bound to characterize performance, our results suggest that the best distance spectrum is not a function of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) above the cutoff rate SNR and also suggest the existence of several unknown, good codes. Characterizing the performance using the maximum spectral error component of the union bound suggests spectral thinning with decreasing SNR.
Keywords :
binary codes; block codes; linear codes; linear programming; spectral analysis; MacWilliams-Delsarte identities; additive white Gaussian noise; binary linear block codes; codeword error rate; cutoff rate SNR; distance spectrum; interleaved Rayleigh flat-fading channel; linear programming-based optimization; maximum spectral error component; performance; signal-to-noise ratio; spectral thinning; union bound; AWGN; Block codes; Design optimization; Linear programming; Maximum likelihood decoding; Optimization methods; Shape; Signal to noise ratio; Sufficient conditions; Upper bound;
Journal_Title :
Information Theory, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TIT.2003.813483