Title :
Application of the Electrical Sizing Principle of Coulter to a New Multiparameter System
Author :
Groves, Michael R.
Author_Institution :
Coulter Electronics, Inc.
fDate :
7/1/1980 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A new technique is described for simultaneously measuring, within 100 ¿s, cell volume, membrane breakdown voltage, and internal conductivity on individual cells of microscopic dimensions. The system is a modification of the hydrodynamically focusing Coulter Counter®. Tumor cells established from rat fetal brain cells of average volume 2100 ¿m3 were measured. A breakdown voltage of 0.86 V was found with an apparent volume underestimation after breakdown of 40 percent.
Keywords :
Biomembranes; Breakdown voltage; Cells (biology); Conductivity; Counting circuits; Dielectric breakdown; Electric breakdown; Fluorescence; Orifices; Volume measurement; Animals; Cell Membrane; Electric Conductivity; Oncogenic Viruses; Rats;
Journal_Title :
Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TBME.1980.326649