DocumentCode
1226538
Title
The body shops
Author
Webb, Carol Ezzell
Volume
42
Issue
2
fYear
2005
Firstpage
34
Lastpage
39
Abstract
The latest breed of replacement organs is a combination of chip technology and living tissue. The current effort is focused on so-called biohybrid or bioartificial organs, which combine living cells with materials such as silicon and polymers. The hybrid organs get their structure from the inorganic material while relying on living tissue, grown from cadavers, animals, or, one day, from the patient´s own body, to do the complex tasks they do best, such as processing biochemicals and filtering blood. Although biohybrids are being tested outside the body and are at least five years away from reaching the market, ultimately they are being designed as implants-seamless replacement parts.
Keywords
artificial life; artificial organs; biological tissues; micromechanical devices; patient treatment; tissue engineering; MEMS; bioartificial organ; biohybrid organ; blood filtering function; inorganic material; living tissue; organ replacement; polymer; semiconductor fabrication technique; silicon; Aging; Animal structures; Biomedical engineering; Cardiac arrest; Diabetes; Internet; Liver; Microfluidics; Skin; Technological innovation;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Spectrum, IEEE
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-9235
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/MSPEC.2005.1389514
Filename
1389514
Link To Document