DocumentCode :
1226538
Title :
The body shops
Author :
Webb, Carol Ezzell
Volume :
42
Issue :
2
fYear :
2005
Firstpage :
34
Lastpage :
39
Abstract :
The latest breed of replacement organs is a combination of chip technology and living tissue. The current effort is focused on so-called biohybrid or bioartificial organs, which combine living cells with materials such as silicon and polymers. The hybrid organs get their structure from the inorganic material while relying on living tissue, grown from cadavers, animals, or, one day, from the patient´s own body, to do the complex tasks they do best, such as processing biochemicals and filtering blood. Although biohybrids are being tested outside the body and are at least five years away from reaching the market, ultimately they are being designed as implants-seamless replacement parts.
Keywords :
artificial life; artificial organs; biological tissues; micromechanical devices; patient treatment; tissue engineering; MEMS; bioartificial organ; biohybrid organ; blood filtering function; inorganic material; living tissue; organ replacement; polymer; semiconductor fabrication technique; silicon; Aging; Animal structures; Biomedical engineering; Cardiac arrest; Diabetes; Internet; Liver; Microfluidics; Skin; Technological innovation;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Spectrum, IEEE
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0018-9235
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/MSPEC.2005.1389514
Filename :
1389514
Link To Document :
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