DocumentCode :
1233822
Title :
Evaluation of the Green´s function for the mixed potential integral equation (MPIE) method in the time domain for layered media
Author :
Tsang, Leung ; Ong, Chong-Jin ; Huang, Chung-Chi ; Jandhyala, Vikram
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. Eng., City Univ. of Hong Kong, Kowloon, China
Volume :
51
Issue :
7
fYear :
2003
fDate :
7/1/2003 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage :
1559
Lastpage :
1571
Abstract :
In the use of the time-domain integral equation (TDIE) method for the analysis of layered media, it is important to have the time-domain layered medium Green´s function computed for many source-to-field distances ρ and time instants t. In this paper, a numerical method is used that computes the mixed potential Green´s functions Gv(ρ,t) and GA(ρ,t) for a multilayered medium for many ρ´s and t´s simultaneously. The method is applicable to multilayered media and for lossless or lossy dispersive media. Salient features of the method are: 1) the use of complex ω so that the surface wave poles are lifted off the real kρ axis such that pole extractions are not required; 2) the use of half-space extraction so that the integrand for the Sommerfeld integral decays exponentially along the kρ axis to obtain fast convergence of the integral; and 3) the use of the fast Hankel transform so that the Green´s function is calculated for many values of ρ simultaneously. For a four-layer medium, we illustrate the numerical results by a three-dimensional plot of ρGv(ρ,t) versus ρ and t and demonstrate the space-time evolution of these Green´s functions. For a maximum frequency range of 8 GHz, the method requires only a few CPU minutes to compute a table of 100 (points in ρ) × 168 (points in t) uniformly spaced values of Gv(ρ,t) on an 867-MHz Pentium PC.
Keywords :
Green´s function methods; Hankel transforms; absorbing media; convergence of numerical methods; dispersive media; electromagnetic fields; inhomogeneous media; integral equations; time-domain analysis; EM fields; MPIE; Sommerfeld integral; fast Hankel transform; fast convergence; frequency range; half-space extraction; integrand; lossless dispersive media; lossy dispersive media; mixed potential Green´s functions; mixed potential integral equation; numerical method; source-to-field distances; space-time evolution; surface wave poles; time instants; time-domain integral equation; time-domain layered medium Green´s function; Broadband antennas; Convergence; Frequency; Green´s function methods; Integral equations; Microstrip antennas; Nonhomogeneous media; Radar antennas; Time domain analysis; Transmission line matrix methods;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0018-926X
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TAP.2003.813631
Filename :
1210791
Link To Document :
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