Title :
Broad-band MMICs based on modified loss-compensation method using 0.35-μm SiGe BiCMOS technology
Author :
Tsai, Ming-Da ; Lin, Chin-Shen ; Lien, Chun-Hsien ; Wang, Huei
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Nat. Taiwan Univ., Taipei
Abstract :
Using the concept of loss compensation, novel broad-band monolithic microwave integrated circuits (MMICs), including an amplifier and an analog multiplier/mixer, with LC ladder matching networks in a commercial 0.35-mum SiGe BiCMOS technology are demonstrated for the first time. An HBT two-stage cascade single-stage distributed amplifier (2-CSSDA) using the modified loss-compensation technique is presented. It demonstrates a small-signal gain of better than 15 dB from dc to 28 GHz (gain-bandwidth product=157 GHz) with a low power consumption of 48 mW and a miniature chip size of 0.63 mm2 including testing pads. The gain-bandwidth product of the modified loss-compensated CSSDA is improved approximately 68% compared with the conventional attenuation-compensation technique. The wide-band amplifier achieves a high gain-bandwidth product with the lowest power consumption and smallest chip size. The broad-band mixer designed using a Gilbert cell with the modified loss-compensation technique achieves a measured power conversion gain of 19 dB with a 3-dB bandwidth from 0.1 to 23 GHz, which is the highest gain-bandwidth product of operation among previously reported MMIC mixers. As an analog multiplier, the measured sensitivity is better than 3000 V/W from 0.1 to 25 GHz, and the measured low-frequency noise floor and corner frequency can be estimated to be 20 nV/sqrt(Hz) and 1.2 kHz, respectively. The mixer performance represents state-of-the-art result of the MMIC broad-band mixers using commercial silicon-based technologies
Keywords :
BiCMOS integrated circuits; Ge-Si alloys; MMIC amplifiers; MMIC mixers; analogue multipliers; distributed amplifiers; heterojunction bipolar transistors; ladder networks; power consumption; power conversion; semiconductor materials; 0.1 to 23 GHz; 0.35 micron; 1.2 kHz; 15 dB; 19 dB; 28 GHz; 48 mW; 57 GHz; Gilbert cell; HBT two stage cascade single stage distributed amplifier; LC ladder matching networks; MMIC broad band mixers; SiGe; SiGe BiCMOS technology; analog mixer; analog multiplier; broad band MMIC; corner frequency; gain bandwidth product; loss compensation method; low frequency noise floor; miniature chip size; monolithic microwave integrated circuits; power consumption; power conversion gain; sensitivity; small signal gain; testing pads; wide band amplifier; Analog integrated circuits; BiCMOS integrated circuits; Energy consumption; Frequency estimation; Frequency measurement; Germanium silicon alloys; Integrated circuit technology; MMICs; Noise measurement; Silicon germanium; Attenuation compensation; Gilbert cell; SiGe BiCMOS; distributed amplifier (DA); mixer; monolithic microwave integrated circuits (MMICs);
Journal_Title :
Microwave Theory and Techniques, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TMTT.2004.840766