Title : 
Atmospheric Propagation and Communication Channel Model for Laser Wavelengths: An Update
         
        
        
            Author_Institution : 
Raytheon Company, Waltham, Mass., USA
         
        
        
        
        
            fDate : 
2/1/1974 12:00:00 AM
         
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
Excellent reveiw papers on the state of the art of propagation through the atmosphere at laser wavelengths have been published during and prior to 1970. This concise paper gives a brief update of major developments that took place since 1970. Covered are the saturation phenomenon, heterodyne receiver performance, atmospheric turbulence model, and transmitter-aperture averaging effect.
         
        
            Keywords : 
Atmospheric propagation; Optical propagation; Apertures; Atmosphere; Atmospheric modeling; Atmospheric waves; Communication channels; Electromagnetic fields; Electromagnetic measurements; Gaussian distribution; Laser modes; Optical propagation;
         
        
        
            Journal_Title : 
Communications, IEEE Transactions on
         
        
        
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/TCOM.1974.1092178