• DocumentCode
    1240665
  • Title

    Coin Telephone NT 2000: Modern Technologies Clear the Way to Global IDDD

  • Author

    Zeidler, Gerhard

  • Author_Institution
    Standard Elektrik Lorenz AG, Stuttgart, Germany
  • Volume
    22
  • Issue
    9
  • fYear
    1974
  • fDate
    9/1/1974 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    1302
  • Lastpage
    1304
  • Abstract
    The paper describes the concept and subsequently the design of the new Coin Telephone NT 2000 which is suitable for global international direct distance dialing. 1) The NT 2000 can be connected to the switching system like a normal subscriber station, i.e., without additional equipment being required. 2) It can handle several coin denominations; a digital display continuously informs the user of the credit balance. 3) An indirect collection method ensures optimum utilization of the money deposited; remaining credit can be used for an additional call. 4) The telephone is very simple to operate thanks to ergonomic design and easy-to-understand pictogram instructions. The design of the NT 2000 demonstrates the application of stateof-state-of-the-art technologies. 1) Almost the entire information processing section consists of customized MOS circuits. 2) Inserted coins are not tested and sorted mechanically but "electronically." 3) The few mechanical devices still left are very simple to handle. 4) The telephone is modular and, therefore, very simple to maintain and operate. Thanks to its universal design, the NT 2000 can be used in many countries without major modifications.
  • Keywords
    Telephone sets; Telephone switching; Circuit testing; Delta modulation; Displays; Ergonomics; Europe; Information processing; Rail transportation; Standards development; Switching systems; Telephony;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Communications, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0090-6778
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TCOM.1974.1092377
  • Filename
    1092377