Title :
Effect of modulation statistics on Raman crosstalk in WDM systems
Author :
Forghieri, Fabrizio ; Tkach, R.W. ; Chraplyvy, A.R.
Author_Institution :
Crawford Hill Lab., AT&T Bell Labs., Holmdel, NJ, USA
Abstract :
Stimulated Raman scattering crosstalk in intensity-modulated WDM systems is analyzed, including modulation statistics. The actual penalty is found to be lower than that expected from a worst-case analysis. For a large number of channels, the depletion due to stimulated Raman scattering becomes half of the value found with a worst-case analysis and assumes a deterministic behavior.<>
Keywords :
Raman spectra; nonlinear optics; optical crosstalk; optical fibre communication; optical modulation; statistical analysis; stimulated Raman scattering; wavelength division multiplexing; Raman crosstalk; WDM systems; deterministic behavior; intensity-modulated WDM systems; modulation statistics; stimulated Raman scattering crosstalk; worst-case analysis; Fiber nonlinear optics; Intensity modulation; Nonlinear optics; Optical crosstalk; Optical distortion; Optical receivers; Probability; Raman scattering; Statistics; Wavelength division multiplexing;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE