Title :
Radar target identification using the bispectrum: a comparative study
Author :
Jouny, I. ; Garber, F.D. ; Moses, R.L.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Lafayette Coll., Easton, PA, USA
Abstract :
Radar target identification is performed using time-domain bispectral features. The classification performance is compared with the performance of other classifiers that use either the impulse response or frequency domain response of the unknown target. The classification algorithms developed here are based on the spectral or the bispectral energy of the received backscatter signal. Classification results are obtained using simulated radar returns derived from measured scattering data from real radar targets. The performance of classifiers in the presence of additive Gaussian (colored or white), exponential noise, and Weibull noise are considered, along with cases where the azimuth position of the target is unknown. Finally, the effect on classification performance of responses horn extraneous point scatterers is investigated.<>
Keywords :
Gaussian noise; correlation methods; pattern classification; radar cross-sections; radar detection; radar target recognition; spectral analysis; time-domain analysis; Weibull noise; additive Gaussian noise; azimuth position; bispectral energy; bispectrum; classification algorithms; classification performance; exponential noise; frequency domain response; impulse response; radar target identification; received backscatter signal; spectral energy; time-domain bispectral features; Additive noise; Azimuth; Backscatter; Classification algorithms; Colored noise; Frequency domain analysis; Gaussian noise; Radar measurements; Radar scattering; Time domain analysis;
Journal_Title :
Aerospace and Electronic Systems, IEEE Transactions on