• DocumentCode
    1247820
  • Title

    A novel kernel method for clustering

  • Author

    Camastra, Francesco ; Verri, Alessandro

  • Author_Institution
    INFM-DISI, Genova Univ., Italy
  • Volume
    27
  • Issue
    5
  • fYear
    2005
  • fDate
    5/1/2005 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    801
  • Lastpage
    805
  • Abstract
    Kernel methods are algorithms that, by replacing the inner product with an appropriate positive definite function, implicitly perform a nonlinear mapping of the input data into a high-dimensional feature space. In this paper, we present a kernel method for clustering inspired by the classical k-means algorithm in which each cluster is iteratively refined using a one-class support vector machine. Our method, which can be easily implemented, compares favorably with respect to popular clustering algorithms, like k-means, neural gas, and self-organizing maps, on a synthetic data set and three UCI real data benchmarks (IRIS data, Wisconsin breast cancer database, Spam database).
  • Keywords
    pattern clustering; support vector machines; clustering algorithm; high-dimensional feature space; k-means algorithm; kernel clustering method; neural gas; nonlinear mapping; positive definite function; self-organizing maps; support vector machine; Breast cancer; Clustering algorithms; Iris; Iterative algorithms; Kernel; Quantization; Self organizing feature maps; Spatial databases; Support vector machine classification; Support vector machines; EM algorithm; Index Terms- Kernel methods; K-Means.; clustering algorithms; one class SVM; Algorithms; Artificial Intelligence; Breast Neoplasms; Cluster Analysis; Computer Simulation; Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted; Humans; Information Storage and Retrieval; Models, Biological; Models, Statistical; Pattern Recognition, Automated; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0162-8828
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TPAMI.2005.88
  • Filename
    1407882