Abstract :
In science, the usual order is that experiments reveal something and then theorists explain it afterward, if at all. A classic example is superconductivity. It was first noticed in 1911, but it took theorists nearly 50 years to come up with an explanation, and even that explanation does not apply to every superconducting material. But once in a while, we theorists hit on things all by ourselves. And once in a long while, that something turns out to be technologically useful.
Keywords :
semiconductor materials; spin-orbit interactions; superconducting materials; topological insulators; insulators; quantum magic; semiconductor material; spin-orbit coupling; superconducting material; superconductivity; topological insulators; Conductors; Insulators; Mathematics; Superconductivity; Technological innovation; Topology;