• DocumentCode
    1252329
  • Title

    A review of cryogenic thermometry and common temperature sensors

  • Author

    Yeager, C.J. ; Courts, S.S.

  • Author_Institution
    Lake Shore Cryotronics Inc, Westerville, OH, USA
  • Volume
    1
  • Issue
    4
  • fYear
    2001
  • fDate
    12/1/2001 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    352
  • Lastpage
    360
  • Abstract
    This paper reviews cryogenic temperature sensors and gives an overview of cryogenic thermometry over the range 20 mK to 100 K. It begins with a brief overview of primary thermometry and methods used to realize and disseminate the International Temperature Scale of 1990, ITS-90. A short review of secondary thermometry is presented, focusing the discussion on commonly available sensors. The integration of temperature sensor to a total measurement system is discussed as well as potential sources of measurement error
  • Keywords
    low-temperature techniques; measurement errors; reviews; temperature scales; temperature sensors; thermometers; 20 mK to 100 K; ITS-90 temperature scale; cryogenic thermometry; measurement error; primary thermometry; secondary thermometry; temperature sensors; total measurement system; Cryogenics; Electrical resistance measurement; Magnetic field measurement; Magnetic sensors; Measurement errors; Platinum; Temperature distribution; Temperature measurement; Temperature sensors; Thermal sensors;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Sensors Journal, IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1530-437X
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/7361.983476
  • Filename
    983476