Title :
Hall effect imaging
Author :
Wen, Han ; Shah, Jatin ; Balaban, Robert S.
Author_Institution :
Lab. of Cardiac Energetics, Nat. Inst. of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA
Abstract :
Presents a new imaging method based on the classical Hall effect (HE), which describes the origin of a detectable voltage from a conductive object moving in a magnetic field. HE images are formed using ultrasound imaging techniques in a magnetic field. These images reflect the electrical properties of the sample. To demonstrate the feasibility of this method, images of plastic and biological samples are collected. The contrast mechanism and signal-to-noise issues are discussed. Since electrical parameters vary widely among tissue types and pathological states, HE imaging may be a useful tool for biological research and medical diagnosis.
Keywords :
Hall effect; bioelectric phenomena; biomedical ultrasonics; Hall effect imaging; biological research; biological samples; classical Hall effect; conductive object moving in magnetic field; contrast mechanism; detectable voltage; electrical parameters; electrical properties; medical diagnosis; pathological states; plastic samples; signal-to-noise issues; tissue types; ultrasound imaging techniques; Biological tissues; Hall effect; Helium; Magnetic fields; Medical diagnosis; Object detection; Pathology; Plastics; Ultrasonic imaging; Voltage; Adipose Tissue; Electric Conductivity; Electromagnetic Fields; Feasibility Studies; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Models, Biological; Muscles; Ultrasonography;
Journal_Title :
Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions on