DocumentCode :
1252563
Title :
Construction and operation of an ion chamber consisting of lead plates immersed in 2,2,4,4 tetramethylpentane
Author :
Poffenberger, P.R. ; Keeler, R.K. ; Birney, P.S. ; Bishop, S.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Phys. & Astron., Victoria Univ., BC, Canada
Volume :
9
Issue :
1
fYear :
2002
fDate :
2/1/2002 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage :
39
Lastpage :
44
Abstract :
A small test ion chamber has been constructed using 2,2,4,4 Tetramethylpentane as the ionizing liquid in direct contact with an array of lead plates used as the high voltage and ground planes. The transient response resulting from the passage of cosmic ray muons through the ion chamber was monitored for a period of 54 weeks to measure possible degradation of the signal due to contamination of the ionizing liquid that may have come from the lead plates. Over the first 17 weeks of the experiment, the loss of pulse height was measured to be less than 11% per year at 95 confidence. During the following 37 weeks, a more sensitive measurement was consistent with zero loss, or a limit of less than 2.9% per year at 95% confidence
Keywords :
cosmic ray apparatus; cosmic ray muons; lead; liquid ionisation chambers; organic compounds; position sensitive particle detectors; radiation effects; 17 w; 2,2,4,4 tetramethylpentane; 37 w; 54 week; Pb; calorimeter; contamination; cosmic ray muons; cosmic ray shower detector; ground planes; high energy physics; high voltage planes; ion chamber; ionizing liquid; lead plates; liquid dielectrics; pulse height loss; signal degradation; transient response; Degradation; Lead compounds; Loss measurement; Mesons; Monitoring; Pollution measurement; Pulse measurements; Testing; Transient response; Voltage;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
1070-9878
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/94.983882
Filename :
983882
Link To Document :
بازگشت