Title :
Vertical cavity semiconductor optical amplifiers: comparison of Fabry-Perot and rate equation approaches
Author :
Royo, P. ; Koda, R. ; Coldren, L.A.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., California Univ., Santa Barbara, CA, USA
fDate :
3/1/2002 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Accurate calculation of gain saturation properties of vertical-cavity semiconductor optical amplifiers (VCSOAs) relies on correct calculation of the average photon density in the amplifier. The most popular methods to study optical amplifiers are based on Fabry-Perot and rate equation approaches. However, they are known to give significantly different results. This paper shows that using the general Poynting theorem, it is possible to reconciliate the two methods by reconsidering the calculation of the mirror losses in the rate equation approach
Keywords :
laser mirrors; laser theory; optical losses; optical saturation; semiconductor device models; semiconductor optical amplifiers; surface emitting lasers; Fabry-Perot approaches; average photon density; gain saturation properties; general Poynting theorem; mirror losses; rate equation approaches; vertical cavity semiconductor optical amplifiers; Equations; Fabry-Perot; Mirrors; Optical amplifiers; Optical feedback; Optical losses; Optical saturation; Semiconductor optical amplifiers; Stimulated emission; Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers;
Journal_Title :
Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of