Title :
Integrated multistack waveguide polarizer
Author :
Fujita, Junichiro ; Levy, Miguel ; Scarmozzino, Robert ; Osgood, Richard M., Jr. ; Eldada, Louay ; Yardley, James T.
Author_Institution :
Microelectron. Sci. Lab., Columbia Univ., New York, NY, USA
Abstract :
Waveguide polarizers based on embedded thin metallic stacks are proposed. Highly efficient TM polarization is obtained for metal thicknesses smaller than the optical skin depth. The optimal single-metal-layer waveguide is found to yield an extinction ratio better than 12.2 dB/mm and a linear loss below 0.075 dB/mm. Experimental confirmation for this structure is also obtained in polymeric waveguides. Polarization efficiencies better than 100 dB/mm with linear losses below 2 dB/mm are calculated for multi-stack waveguides. This high performance is found to hold even if oxidation at metal-core boundaries is considered.
Keywords :
integrated optics; metallic thin films; optical communication equipment; optical films; optical losses; optical polarisers; optical polymers; optical waveguides; oxidation; embedded thin metallic stacks; extinction ratio; high performance; highly efficient TM polarization; integrated multistack waveguide polarizer; linear loss; linear losses; metal thicknesses; metal-core boundaries; multi-stack waveguides; optical skin depth; optimal single-metal-layer waveguide; oxidation; polarization efficiencies; polymeric waveguides; Electromagnetic waveguides; Extinction ratio; Integrated optics; Optical attenuators; Optical fiber polarization; Optical films; Optical losses; Optical polarization; Optical polymers; Optical waveguides;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE