Title : 
Joint angle and delay estimation (JADE) for multipath signals arriving at an antenna array
         
        
            Author : 
Vanderveen, Michaela C. ; Papadias, Constantinos B. ; Paulraj, Arogyaswami
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Sci. Comput. Program, Stanford Univ., CA, USA
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
In wireless communications, mobiles emit signals that arrive at a base station via multiple paths. Estimating each path´s angle-of-arrival (AOA) and propagation delay is necessary for several applications, such as mobile localization for emergency services. We propose a novel subspace approach to estimate the AOA and delays of multipath signals from digitally modulated sources arriving at an antenna array. Our method uses a collection of estimates of a space-time vector channel. The Cramer-Rao bound (CRB) and simulations are provided.
         
        
            Keywords : 
antenna arrays; array signal processing; delays; direction-of-arrival estimation; land mobile radio; multipath channels; CRB; Cramer-Rao bound; angles of arrival estimation; antenna array; base station; digitally modulated sources; emergency services; joint angle-delay estimation; mobile localization; multipath signals; multiple paths; propagation delay; simulations; space-time vector channel; wireless communications; Amplitude estimation; Antenna arrays; Delay estimation; Digital modulation; Fading; Mobile antennas; Propagation delay; Receiving antennas; Signal processing; Transmitting antennas;
         
        
        
            Journal_Title : 
Communications Letters, IEEE
         
        
        
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/4234.552142