Title : 
Hysteresis Effects in Blue-Phase Liquid Crystals
         
        
            Author : 
Chen, Kuan-Ming ; Gauza, Sebastian ; Xianyu, Haiqing ; Wu, Shin-Tson
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Coll. of Opt. & Photonics, Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
Hysteresis effects of two blue-phase (BP) liquid crystals BP-I and BP-II, and polymer-stabilized BP-I and BP-II are investigated. BP-I exhibits a relatively slow response time and a large hysteresis. After polymer stabilization, its operating voltage is increased slightly, but its response time is dramatically reduced and hysteresis narrowed. In contrast, BP-II exhibits almost no hysteresis and submillisecond response time, but after polymer stabilization its hysteresis is amplified.
         
        
            Keywords : 
hysteresis; liquid crystal polymers; polymerisation; blue-phase liquid crystals; hysteresis effects; polymer stabilization; response time; Birefringence; Delay; Electrodes; Glass; Hysteresis; Liquid crystal displays; Liquid crystal polymers; Liquid crystals; Nonlinear optics; Polymers; Temperature measurement; Time factors; Voltage; Voltage measurement; Blue phase liquid crystal (BPLC); color sequential display; hysteresis effect;
         
        
        
            Journal_Title : 
Display Technology, Journal of
         
        
        
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/JDT.2010.2055039