Title :
Optimal mobile robot pose estimation using geometrical maps
Author :
Borges, Geovany Araujo ; Aldon, Marie-José
Author_Institution :
Robotics Dept., CNRS, Montpellier, France
fDate :
2/1/2002 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We propose a weighted least-squares (WLS) algorithm for optimal pose estimation of mobile robots using geometrical maps as environment models. Pose estimation is achieved from feature correspondences in a nonlinear framework without linearization. The proposed WLS approach yields optimal estimates in the least-squares sense, is applicable to heterogeneous geometrical features decomposed in points and lines, and has an O(N) computation time
Keywords :
Kalman filters; computational complexity; covariance matrices; geometry; least squares approximations; mobile robots; path planning; environment models; geometrical maps; heterogeneous geometrical features; mobile robot; nonlinear framework; optimal pose estimation; weighted least-squares algorithm; Actuators; Automatic control; Gears; Kinematics; Mechanical factors; Mobile robots; Optimal control; Robotics and automation; Vehicles; Wheels;
Journal_Title :
Robotics and Automation, IEEE Transactions on