Title :
Laminated tubular-channel ferroelectret systems from low-density polyethylene films and from fluoroethylene- propylene copolymer films - A comparison
Author :
Altafim, Ruy Alberto Pisani ; Rychkov, Dmitry ; Wirges, Werner ; Gerhard, Reimund ; Basso, Heitor Cury ; Altafim, Ruy Alberto Corrêa ; Melzer, Martin
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Phys. & Astron., Univ. of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany
fDate :
8/1/2012 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A template-based lamination technique for the manufacture of ferroelectrets from uniform electret films was recently reported. In the present work, this technique is used to prepare similar ferroelectret structures from low-density polyethylene (LDPE) films and from fluoro-ethylene-propylene (FEP) copolymer films. A comparative analysis of the pressure-, temperature-, and frequency-dependent piezoelectric properties has been performed on the two ferroelectret systems. It is observed that the FEP ferroelectrets exhibit better piezoelectric responses and are thermally more stable. The difference between the piezoelectric d33 coefficients of the two ferroelectret systems is partially explained here by their different elastic moduli. The anti-resonance peaks of both structures have been investigated by means of dielectric resonance spectroscopy and electroacoustic sound-pressure measurements. A difference of more than 10 kHz is observed between the anti-resonance frequencies of the two ferroelectret systems.
Keywords :
acoustoelectric effects; dielectric resonance; elastic moduli; electrets; ferroelectric materials; laminations; piezoelectricity; polyethylene insulation; polymer blends; polymer films; thermal stability; FEP; FEP copolymer film; LDPE film; antiresonance peak; dielectric resonance spectroscopy; elastic moduli; electroacoustic sound-pressure measurement; ferroelectret structure; fluoroethylene propylene copolymer film; frequency dependent piezoelectric; laminated tubular channel ferroelectret system; low density polyethylene film; piezoelectric coefficient; pressure dependent piezoelectric property; temperature dependent piezoelectric property; template-based lamination technique; thermal stability; uniform electret film; Dielectric measurements; Films; Frequency measurement; Piezoelectricity; Temperature measurement; Thermal stability; Ferroelectrets; electro-mechanical transducers; frequency response; piezoelectrets; piezoelectricity; static-pressure dependence; temperature dependence;
Journal_Title :
Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TDEI.2012.6259978