DocumentCode
1265248
Title
New termination for ultrawide-band slot spirals
Author
Nurnberger, M.W. ; Volakis, J.L.
Author_Institution
Radiat. Lab., Michigan Univ., Ann Arbor, MI, USA
Volume
50
Issue
1
fYear
2002
fDate
1/1/2002 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage
82
Lastpage
85
Abstract
Slot-spiral antennas utilizing very shallow reflecting cavities have previously been demonstrated by the authors for extremely broadband-conformal applications. We have previously demonstrated the importance of an integrated planar balun and feed for realizing the slot spiral\´s bandwidth potential. Of equal importance, is the development of a termination that is applicable to the slot radiator. In this paper, we demonstrate a new slot spiral arm termination which, in conjunction with the reflecting cavity and planar infinite balun, allows for very thin yet extremely broadband spirals. The included measurements show that a slot spiral with a diameter of 5.75" and a thickness of merely 0.5" delivers a typical gain of 5 dBic from 750 MHz to 4 GHz with good axial ratio performance. Additional loading (both inductive and dielectric) applied to the same spiral can extend its operational bandwidth down to 200 MHz for the same size aperture
Keywords
UHF antennas; antenna accessories; antenna radiation patterns; slot antennas; spiral antennas; 5 dB; 750 MHz to 4 GHz; axial ratio performance; broadband conformal applications; feed; integrated planar balun; planar infinite balun; shallow reflecting cavities; slot radiator; slot spiral arm termination; slot-spiral antennas; ultrawide-band slot spirals; Bandwidth; Broadband antennas; Dielectric measurements; Feeds; Gain measurement; Impedance matching; Reflector antennas; Slot antennas; Spirals; Thickness measurement;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
0018-926X
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/8.992567
Filename
992567
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