Title :
Dopant dependence of effective nonlinear refractive index in GeO2- and F-doped core single-mode fibers
Author :
Nakajima, Kazuhide ; Ohashi, Masaharu
Author_Institution :
NTT Access Network Service Syst. Labs., Ibaraki, Japan
fDate :
4/1/2002 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We describe the dopant dependence of the effective nonlinear refractive index n/sub 2eff/ in GeO/sub 2/- or F-doped core fibers theoretically and experimentally. We show that the dopant dependence of the nonlinear refractive index n/sub 2/ of F-doped bulk glass is the inverse of that of GeO/sub 2/-doped bulk glass. We also show that the effective nonlinear refractive index n/sub 2eff/ in F-doped core fibers, estimated by using the dopant content dependence of n/sub 2/, is in good agreement with our experimental results. Moreover, we confirm that n/sub 2eff/ in an optical fiber strongly depends on the refractive index profile of its core.
Keywords :
fluorine; germanium compounds; nonlinear optics; optical fibre communication; optical fibre fabrication; optical fibre testing; refractive index measurement; F-doped bulk glass; F-doped core single-mode fibers; GeO/sub 2/-doped core single-mode fibers; dopant content dependence; dopant dependence; effective nonlinear refractive index; fiber core; nonlinear refractive index; optical fiber; optical fiber transmission systems; refractive index profile; Degradation; Fiber nonlinear optics; Glass; Optical design; Optical fibers; Optical refraction; Optical variables control; Refractive index; Wavelength measurement;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE