• DocumentCode
    1266212
  • Title

    Virtually imaged phased array with graded reflectivity

  • Author

    Shirasaki, M. ; Akhter, A.N. ; Lin, C.

  • Author_Institution
    MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA
  • Volume
    11
  • Issue
    11
  • fYear
    1999
  • Firstpage
    1443
  • Lastpage
    1445
  • Abstract
    A virtually imaged phased array (VIPA) can produce large angular dispersion, i.e., change in output angle with change in wavelength. The insertion loss and crosstalk of the VIPA demultiplexer are analyzed. It is shown that both characteristics are significantly improved by modifying the reflectivity on the VIPA element. With a graded reflectivity instead of a uniform reflectivity, the mode coupling efficiency to the output fiber is improved from 80%99.5% and the crosstalk Is reduced from -23 to -59 dB.
  • Keywords
    demultiplexing equipment; optical arrays; optical crosstalk; optical fibre couplers; optical fibre dispersion; optical images; reflectivity; VIPA demultiplexer; VIPA element; crosstalk; graded reflectivity; insertion loss; large angular dispersion; mode coupling efficiency; output fiber coupling; reflectivity; uniform reflectivity; virtually imaged phased array; Crosstalk; Diffraction gratings; Optical diffraction; Optical fiber dispersion; Optical propagation; Optical surface waves; Optical waveguides; Phased arrays; Reflectivity; Wavelength division multiplexing;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1041-1135
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/68.803073
  • Filename
    803073