Title :
Sparse Tomographic Inverse Scattering Approach for Through-the-Wall Radar Imaging
Author :
Soldovieri, Francesco ; Solimene, Raffaele ; Ahmad, Fauzia
Author_Institution :
Inst. for Electromagn. Sensing of the Environ., Nat. Res. Council, Naples, Italy
Abstract :
We present a sparse tomographic inverse scattering approach for application in through-the-wall radar imaging, which enables reduction in data acquisition time and fast investigation of very large multi-targets domains, while maintaining a reasonable image quality. The imaging technique achieves fast 3-D scene reconstructions using a linear inverse scattering algorithm based on truncated singular value decomposition (SVD), combined with a 2-D sliced approach. The SVD of the integral equation relevant to the imaging system is used to guide the reduction in the number of data measurements. Performance of the proposed sparse scheme is evaluated using experimental data.
Keywords :
data acquisition; electromagnetic wave scattering; image reconstruction; integral equations; inverse problems; radar imaging; singular value decomposition; 2D sliced approach; 3D scene reconstructions; SVD; data acquisition time; data measurements; image quality; integral equation; linear inverse scattering algorithm; multitarget domains; sparse tomographic inverse scattering approach; through-the-wall radar imaging technique; truncated singular value decomposition; Antenna measurements; Apertures; Image reconstruction; Imaging; Inverse problems; Radar imaging; Inverse scattering; sparse reconstructions; through-the-wall imaging;
Journal_Title :
Instrumentation and Measurement, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TIM.2012.2210454