Title :
The MPC elucidator: a case study in the design for human-automation interaction
Author :
Guerlain, Stephanie ; Jamieson, Greg A. ; Bullemer, Peter ; Blair, Ronald
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Syst. & Inf. Eng., Virginia Univ., Charlottesville, VA, USA
fDate :
1/1/2002 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
In this paper, we describe the design of a decision support system for operators of model-based predictive controllers (MPC). MPC is a form of advanced automatic control that is increasingly common in process operations due to its ability to control and optimize large sections of a process. A cognitive task analysis revealed that current operating displays, which rely on displaying tables of numeric information across several display pages, do not effectively support human operator monitoring, diagnosis, and control of MPC. This case study shows how we applied representation aiding and workspace management design principles to better support the human-automation interaction requirements of monitoring, understanding, and adjusting these complex, semi-autonomous; process controllers. We show how effective user interface design can significantly reduce the complexity of operating with advanced automation, and can lead to improved understanding of how the automation works
Keywords :
cognitive systems; decision support systems; human factors; knowledge representation; model-based reasoning; predictive control; user interfaces; MPC elucidator; advanced automatic control; cognitive task analysis; decision support system; human-automation interaction; knowledge representation; model-based predictive controllers; user interface design; workspace management design; Automatic control; Decision support systems; Design automation; Displays; Humans; Information analysis; Monitoring; Predictive models; Process control; User interfaces;
Journal_Title :
Systems, Man and Cybernetics, Part A: Systems and Humans, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/3468.995527