Title :
A Semantic Graph of Traffic Scenes for Intelligent Vehicle Systems
Author :
Guo, Chunzhao ; Mita, Seiichi
Author_Institution :
Toyota Central R&D Labs., Toyota, Japan
Abstract :
This article presents a semantic graph representation for vision-based intelligent vehicle systems. It can represent the traffic scene with both perceptional meaning of object classes and the spatial relations between them. Using such graphs offers superior performance in terms of both accuracy and robustness. Furthermore, a stereovision-based road boundary estimation system, designed for navigating an intelligent vehicle through challenging traffic scenarios, is introduced, which exemplifies the advantages of the semantic graph.
Keywords :
automated highways; computer vision; graph theory; image representation; natural scenes; navigation; object recognition; stereo image processing; intelligent vehicle navigation; semantic graph representation; spatial relation; stereovision-based road boundary estimation system; traffic scene; vision-based intelligent vehicle system; Hidden Markov models; Image edge detection; Image segmentation; Intelligent vehicles; Road vehicles; Semantics; Stereo vision; intelligent vehicles; roadmap; semantic graph; stereo vision;
Journal_Title :
Intelligent Systems, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/MIS.2012.65