Title :
Zero-dispersion wavelength determination in optical fibers using cross-phase modulation
Author :
Chan, K.T. ; Li, Shenping ; Cao, Wen-hua
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. Eng., Chinese Univ. of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong
Abstract :
A simple method for determining the zero-dispersion wavelength in optical fibers is proposed. It is based on cross-phase modulation between a tunable continuous-wave signal and copropagating intense pump pulses in an optical fiber. By positioning the pump wavelength in the normal group-velocity dispersion (GVD) regime, the polarity of the generated pulses at the signal wavelength reverses when the signal wavelength is tuned through the zero-dispersion point from the GVD side. The method was experimentally demonstrated for a /spl sim/1 km dispersion-shifted fiber and a measurement accuracy of /spl sim/0.4 nm was obtained. Simulation results also show good agreement with experimental ones.
Keywords :
measurement errors; optical fibre dispersion; optical fibre testing; optical fibre theory; optical modulation; phase modulation; 1 km; copropagating intense pump pulses; cross-phase modulation; dispersion-shifted fiber; generated pulse polarity; normal group-velocity dispersion; optical fibers; pump wavelength; signal wavelength; simulation results; tunable continuous-wave signal; zero-dispersion wavelength; Frequency; Optical fiber dispersion; Optical fiber polarization; Optical fibers; Optical pulse generation; Optical pulses; Phase measurement; Pulse measurements; Pulse modulation; Wavelength measurement;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE