Volume self-complementary radiators

New variants of self-complementary radiators employed for decreasing power scattering in a user´s body are considered. The principle of complementarity is generalized to the cases of nonplanar antennas and antennas with loads. Expressions relating wave and input impedances of metal and slot antennas located on a circular cone and paraboloid of rotation are obtained. These expressions are derived, using the principle of duality, by means of transition from a symmetrical magnetic V-dipole to a slot antenna. A method based on the calculation of the wave impedance of a uniform line with infinite length is used for determining the input impedance of an antenna on a lying pyramid. Characteristics of radiators located on the sides of regular and irregular pyramids are determined. It is shown that in order to match the self-complementary antenna with a standard cable, whose wave impedance differs from the antenna wave impedance, one must change the angular width of the radiators.