Title :
Performance of a tracking device based on the GEM scintillation
Author :
Fraga, F.A.F. ; Margato, L.M.S. ; Fetal, S.T.G. ; Marques, R. Ferreira ; Policarpo, A.J.P.L.
Author_Institution :
Dept. de Fisica, Coimbra Univ., Portugal
fDate :
2/1/2002 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A tracking device based on gas electron multiplier scintillation using a high-resolution cooled charge-coupled device (CCD) camera was developed. The CCD is sensitive to the 400-1000 nm band, and standard glass photographic lenses are used. The active gas is an Ar-CF4 mixture. The prototype detector is described and images of single alpha tracks are presented. The light yield and detector performance for several other gaseous mixtures, such as 4He-CF4, are also investigated
Keywords :
CCD image sensors; alpha-particle detection; argon; electron multiplier detectors; gas mixtures; gas scintillation detectors; organic compounds; photographic lenses; 400 to 1000 nm; CCD; GEM scintillation; gas electron multiplier scintillation; gas mixture; glass photographic lenses; high-resolution cooled charge-coupled device camera; light yield; prototype detector; single alpha tracks; tetrafluoromethane; tracking device performance; Charge coupled devices; Charge-coupled image sensors; Electron multipliers; Electron optics; Glass; Lenses; Optical devices; Optical sensors; Solid scintillation detectors; Stimulated emission;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2002.998654