Title :
A 4-GHz large-area (160000 μm2) MSM-PD on ITG-GaAs
Author :
Krishnamurthy, V. ; Hargis, M.C. ; Melloch, M.R.
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN, USA
Abstract :
We report the first large-area (400 μm×400 μm) metal-semiconductor-metal photodetector (MSM-PD) with a FWHM of 86 ps (4-GHz bandwidth), and nanoamp dark currents at 10 V. This is achieved by using intermediate-temperature grown GaAs (ITG-GaAs) to tailor the carrier lifetime in the material, so that the lifetime/spl ap/transit time between the electrodes. This removes the slow tail response typical of the impulse response of MSM-PDs, without significantly reducing the responsivity. A comparison to normal-temperature GaAs is made demonstrating a dramatic improvement for large-area photodetectors. Thus, we have shown that ITG-GaAs is an excellent material for large-area detectors.
Keywords :
III-V semiconductors; carrier lifetime; gallium arsenide; metal-semiconductor-metal structures; photodetectors; 10 V; 4 GHz; GaAs; ITG-GaAs; carrier lifetime; impulse response; intermediate temperature growth; large-area MSM-PD; metal-semiconductor-metal photodetector; Annealing; Charge carrier lifetime; Dark current; Detectors; Electrodes; Fabrication; Gallium arsenide; Optical fiber communication; Photodetectors; Temperature;
Journal_Title :
Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE