Title :
Single event effects in static and dynamic registers in a 0.25 /spl mu/m CMOS technology
Author :
Faccio, F. ; Kloukinas, K. ; Marchioro, A. ; Calin, T. ; Cosculluela, J. ; Nicolaidis, M. ; Velazco, R.
Author_Institution :
CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
Abstract :
We have studied single event effects in static and dynamic registers designed in a quarter micron CMOS process. In our design, we systematically used guardrings and enclosed (edgeless) transistor geometry to improve the total dose tolerance. This design technique improved both the SEL and SEU sensitivity of the circuits. Using SPICE simulations, the measured smooth transition of the cross-section curve between LET threshold and saturation has been traced to the presence of four different upset modes, each corresponding to a different critical charge and sensitive area. A new architecture to protect the content of storage cells has been developed, and a threshold LET around 89 MeV cm/sup 2/ mg/sup -1/ has been measured for this cell at a power supply voltage of 2 V.
Keywords :
CMOS digital integrated circuits; SPICE; application specific integrated circuits; circuit simulation; integrated circuit testing; ion beam effects; shift registers; 0.25 micron; 2 V; ASICs; CMOS technology; SEL; SEU; SPICE simulations; cross-section curve; dynamic registers; enclosed transistor geometry; guardrings; power supply voltage; single event effects; static registers; storage cells; threshold LET; total dose tolerance; upset modes; Area measurement; CMOS process; Charge measurement; Circuit simulation; Current measurement; Geometry; Process design; Registers; SPICE; Single event upset;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on