DocumentCode :
1301073
Title :
An electronic circuit model of nerve axon for signal transmission
Author :
Takemae, T. ; Matsuyama, Kimihide
Author_Institution :
Fac. of Eng., Shinshu Univ., Nagano, Japan
Issue :
5
fYear :
1985
Firstpage :
660
Lastpage :
662
Abstract :
An electronic circuit model of signal propagation in the nerve axon that is based on the neuristor proposed by H.D. Crane (1960) is described. This circuit is a cascade of identical active network segments suitable for integration. The active line has characteristics such as threshold, a refractory period, saltatory propagation, and bidirectional propagation. These properties are similar to those of signal transmission along a nerve axon. There two modes of interconnection of the active line: T and S junctions. Particularly with the S junction, it is possible to materialize bidirectional junctions, one of which has the function of presynaptic inhibition. This model would be useful as an element of digital systems and as an artificial nerve axon.
Keywords :
neural nets; physiological models; active network; bidirectional propagation; electronic circuit model; nerve axon; neuristor; presynaptic inhibition; refractory period; saltatory propagation; signal propagation; signal transmission; threshold; Biological system modeling; Computational modeling; Integrated circuit modeling; Junctions; Nerve fibers; Predator prey systems; Sociology;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Systems, Man and Cybernetics, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0018-9472
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TSMC.1985.6313445
Filename :
6313445
Link To Document :
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