Title :
Improving the performance of machine learning classifiers for Breast Cancer diagnosis based on feature selection
Author :
Perez, Noel ; Guevara, Miguel A. ; Silva, Alonso ; Ramos, Idalia ; Loureiro, J.
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Mech. Eng. & Ind. Manage. (INEGI), Porto, Portugal
Abstract :
This paper proposed a comprehensive algorithm for building machine learning classifiers for Breast Cancer diagnosis based on the suitable combination of feature selection methods that provide high performance over the Area Under receiver operating characteristic Curve (AUC). The new developed method allows both for exploring and ranking search spaces of image-based features, and selecting subsets of optimal features for feeding Machine Learning Classifiers (MLCs). The method was evaluated using six mammography-based datasets (containing calcifications and masses lesions) with different configurations extracted from two public Breast Cancer databases. According to the Wilcoxon Statistical Test, the proposed method demonstrated to provide competitive Breast Cancer classification schemes reducing the number of employed features for each experimental dataset.
Keywords :
cancer; feature selection; image classification; learning (artificial intelligence); mammography; medical image processing; statistical testing; AUC; MLC; Wilcoxon statistical test; area under receiver operating characteristic curve; breast cancer diagnosis; calcifications; feature selection methods; machine learning classifiers; mammography-based datasets; masses lesions; public breast cancer databases; Breast cancer; Databases; Feature extraction; Lesions; Niobium; Support vector machines;
Conference_Titel :
Computer Science and Information Systems (FedCSIS), 2014 Federated Conference on
Conference_Location :
Warsaw